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Anti-Human CD2
R-phycoerythrin (R-PE)
Monoclonal Antibody
SizeQuantityTotal
Prod. No.:C112
Clone:G11
Isotype:Mouse IgG2a
Conc.:0.1 mg/ml
Pkg. Size:50 µg, 100 µg, 200 µg
Storage:2-8°C Detailed storage instructions below.
Description
Specificity:
Mouse Anti-Human CD2 (Clone G11) recognizes Human CD2. This monoclonal antibody was purified using multi-step affinity chromatography methods such as Protein A or G depending on the species and isotype. Anti-Human CD2 recognizes a cell surface glycoprotein (Mr 45-59 kDa) on human lymphocytes. This antigen also forms the binding site for sheep erythrocytes.

Antigen Distribution:
The CD2 antigen is present on approximately 80% of normal peripheral blood lymphocytes, >95% of thymocytes, 100% of mature circulating T-cells and a subset of NK cells.

Background:
Appropriate pairs of anti-CD2 antibodies will stimulate peripheral T-cell proliferation and effector function.1 The CD2 molecule has been shown to be the receptor for leukocyte function antigen (LFA-3/CD58),2 the binding of which augments T-cell activation mediated by the T-cell antigen receptor (TCR).3 Anti-Human CD2 can be used to deplete CD2 positive cells by complement-mediated cytotoxicity. Analyses of NK lymphocyte subsets and identification of lymphomas and leukemias of T-cell origin have been done using Anti-CD2 antibodies.

Reporter Molecule:
R-phycoerythrin (R-PE) has a molecular weight of 240 kDa and is purified from red algae. R-PE is an intensely bright phycobiliprotein with an absorption maxima at approximately 496, 546 and 565 nm, and a fluorescence emission maximum of ~578 nm.

Host Species
Mouse
Formulation
This R-phycoerythrin (R-PE) conjugate is formulated in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline (PBS) pH 7.4, 150 mM NaCl, 1% BSA and 0.09% sodium azide as a preservative.
Storage and Stability
This R-PE conjugate is stable when stored at 2-8°C. Do not freeze.
Reported Applications
FC
FC: This antibody can be used at a concentration of ≤1.0 µg per 100 µl of whole blood (or per 1.0 x 106 cells in a 100 µl total staining volume).
Each investigator should determine their own optimal working dilution for specific applications.


Country of Origin
USA
References
1. Meuer, S.C. et al. (1984) Cell 36:897
2. Peterson, A. and Sneed, B. (1987) Nature 329:842
3. Bierer, B.E. et al. (1989) Annu. Rev Immunol. 7:579
4. Krensky, C.F. et al. (1982) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 79:7489
5. Krensky, C.F. et al. (1983) J. Immunol. 131:611
Phycobilliproteins are protected under the following patents: (U.S. patents No. 4,520,110 and 4,542,104, European patent no. 76695, Canadian patent No. 1,179,942 and Australian patent No. 548,440).
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