Anti-Mouse CD31 (PECAM-1) [Clone 390] — Purified in vivo PLATINUM™ Functional Grade

Anti-Mouse CD31 (PECAM-1) [Clone 390] — Purified in vivo PLATINUM™ Functional Grade

Product No.: C2462

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Clone
390
Target
CD31 (PECAM-1)
Formats AvailableView All
Product Type
Hybridoma Monoclonal Antibody
Alternate Names
PECAM-1, EndoCAM
Isotype
Rat IgG2a κ
Applications
B
,
ELISA
,
FA
,
FC
,
IF
,
IHC
,
IP
,
LCI
,
RIA

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Select Product Size
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Antibody Details

Product Details

Reactive Species
Mouse
Host Species
Rat
Recommended Dilution Buffer
Immunogen
Mouse 32D leukocyte cell line
Product Concentration
≥ 5.0 mg/ml
Endotoxin Level
<0.5 EU/mg as determined by the LAL method
Purity
≥98% monomer by analytical SEC
>95% by SDS Page
Formulation
This monoclonal antibody is aseptically packaged and formulated in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline (150 mM NaCl) PBS pH 7.2 - 7.4 with no carrier protein, potassium, calcium or preservatives added. Due to inherent biochemical properties of antibodies, certain products may be prone to precipitation over time. Precipitation may be removed by aseptic centrifugation and/or filtration.
State of Matter
Liquid
Product Preparation
Functional grade preclinical antibodies are manufactured in an animal free facility using in vitro cell culture techniques and are purified by a multi-step process including the use of protein A or G to assure extremely low levels of endotoxins, leachable protein A or aggregates.
Pathogen Testing
To protect mouse colonies from infection by pathogens and to assure that experimental preclinical data is not affected by such pathogens, all of Leinco’s Purified Functional PLATINUM<sup>TM</sup> antibodies are tested and guaranteed to be negative for all pathogens in the IDEXX IMPACT I Mouse Profile.
Storage and Handling
Functional grade preclinical antibodies may be stored sterile as received at 2-8°C for up to one month. For longer term storage, aseptically aliquot in working volumes without diluting and store at ≤ -70°C. Avoid Repeated Freeze Thaw Cycles.
Regulatory Status
Research Use Only
Country of Origin
USA
Shipping
2 – 8° C Wet Ice
Additional Applications Reported In Literature ?
B,
ELISA,
FA,
FC,
IF,
IHC,
IP,
Live Cell Imaging,
RIA
Each investigator should determine their own optimal working dilution for specific applications. See directions on lot specific datasheets, as information may periodically change.

Description

Description

Specificity
390 activity is directed against mouse CD31 (PECAM-1).
Background
PECAM-1 was the first immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibition motif (ITIM)-containing receptor to be identified in platelets and acts as a negative regulator of platelet activation1. Platelet activation from a resting state has broad implications for many pathophysiological processes including anthogenesis, angiogenesis, inflammation, wound repair, and cancer metastasis. PECAM-1 inhibits platelet activation and thrombosis at sites of vascular injury by attenuating immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif (ITAM)-containing receptor complex GPVI-FcR γ-chain signaling and by acting as a positive regulator of αIIbβ3-mediated outside-in signaling. PECAM-1, like all ITIM-containing receptors, belongs to the immunoglobulin receptor superfamily.

PECAM-1 also functions as a cell adhesion molecule and is capable of mediating calcium- dependent heterophilic aggregation2. Additionally, PECAM-1 is expressed at cell-cell borders in the endocardial cells of the developing murine heart3. Because of its distribution pattern, PECAM-1 is a target molecule for the delivery of antithrombotic agents4,5,6,7. Research is being conducted into the ability of PECAM-1 to deliver drugs to the endothelium.

Clone 390 was generated by immunizing rats with mouse 32D leukocyte cell line and screening against muPECAM-1Δ12,153,8. 390 binds to an epitope on Ig-domain 2 of muPECAM-17,9.
Antigen Distribution
PECAM-1 is expressed on the majority of non-erythroid hematopoietic cells, including platelets, monocytes, neutrophils, T cells, and B cell subsets, as well as on vascular endothelium and the endocardial cells of developing heart tissue.
Ligand/Receptor
CD38, αV/β3 integrin
NCBI Gene Bank ID
UniProt.org
Research Area
Cell Adhesion
.
Cell Biology
.
Immunology
.
Neuroscience
.
CD Molecules

Leinco Antibody Advisor

Powered by AI: AI is experimental and still learning how to provide the best assistance. It may occasionally generate incorrect or incomplete responses. Please do not rely solely on its recommendations when making purchasing decisions or designing experiments.

Clone 390 is a monoclonal rat antibody that targets mouse CD31 (PECAM-1), and it is widely used in in vivo mouse studies for several key applications:

  • In vivo endothelial labeling and imaging: Clone 390 is used to label endothelial cells by intravenous or local injection, enabling visualization and tracking of blood vessels in live mice. For example, fluorescently labeled versions (such as AF488 or RPE conjugates) have been injected into tumor-bearing mice to mark vascular endothelium, allowing imaging by confocal laser endomicroscopy or fluorescence-guided fiber-optic methods. Proper fluorescent signal in perfused mouse liver requires doses of at least 1200 ng (1?µg/g tissue) to distinguish endothelial markers during imaging.

  • Functional blockade of CD31: The antibody can be used to block in vivo functions mediated by CD31, such as inhibiting endothelial cell-cell adhesion, and thus is authoritative for studies requiring inhibition of angiogenic or inflammatory signaling mediated by this molecule. This blockade can impact leukocyte transendothelial migration and modulate angiogenesis processes during disease modeling.

  • Intravital imaging and immunofluorescence: Clone 390 is also used for intravital microscopy and immunofluorescence to directly visualize blood vessels and endothelial interactions in live or freshly isolated mouse tissues.

  • Flow cytometry: Labeled forms of the antibody are used to identify and quantify endothelial and select hematopoietic populations in living mice.

Key details about the antibody:

  • Specific for mouse CD31/PECAM-1; recognizes a 130-140?kDa glycoprotein expressed on endothelium, platelets, and some leukocytes.
  • Used unconjugated for blocking or with fluorophore conjugates (e.g., AF488, RPE, BUV395) for imaging.
  • Shown to be effective for in vivo CD31 blockade, intravital imaging, immunofluorescence, and flow cytometry.

Typical use protocols:

  • Injected intravenously (dose varies; for imaging, 5?µg can be used, or at least 1200?ng for liver segment perfusion).
  • For blocking studies, dosage and regimen should be optimized based on the desired level of CD31 inhibition and mouse model specifics.

In summary, clone 390 is a versatile tool in mouse in vivo research for labeling, imaging, and functional studies of the vascular endothelium and CD31-mediated processes.

I don't have specific information available about "sterile packaged clone 390" or its required storage temperature. The search results provided contain general information about sterilization processes and biological storage temperatures, but they don't include details about this particular product.

To determine the correct storage temperature for sterile packaged clone 390, you would need to:

Check Product Documentation

  • Review the product label or packaging insert
  • Consult the manufacturer's instructions for use (IFU)
  • Check any accompanying certificates or specification sheets

Contact the Manufacturer

  • Reach out to the supplier or manufacturer directly
  • Request specific storage and handling requirements
  • Verify any temperature-sensitive storage conditions

General ConsiderationsBased on the available information about biological storage, sterile products typically require specific temperature ranges depending on their composition and intended use. Common storage categories include controlled room temperature (20°C to 25°C), refrigerated storage (2°C to 8°C), or various freezer storage options ranging from -20°C to cryogenic temperatures below -150°C.

However, without knowing the specific nature of clone 390 - whether it's a biological sample, pharmaceutical product, or medical device - I cannot provide the exact storage temperature requirements. The correct storage conditions would be critical for maintaining the product's sterility and efficacy, so consulting the official product documentation or manufacturer is essential.

The antibody 390 refers specifically to MSVA-390R, a recombinant rabbit monoclonal antibody directed against myelin basic protein (MBP). In published research, this antibody is most often used to assess myelination in brain tissues or to characterize demyelinating diseases.

When researchers use the 390 (MSVA-390R) antibody, other commonly used antibodies or proteins in the same studies typically include:

  • Other anti-MBP antibodies: For validation purposes, the MSVA-390R is often compared directly with other anti-MBP antibodies, such as CAB002300. This allows cross-verification of staining specificity and pattern.

  • Markers of other myelin components: Studies involving MBP frequently use antibodies against other myelin or oligodendrocyte proteins, such as:

    • Proteolipid protein 1 (PLP1)
    • Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)
    • Oligodendrocyte transcription factor (OLIG2)
    • CNPase (2',3'-cyclic-nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase)
  • Neuronal and glial markers: To distinguish between cell types and identify demyelination or damage, researchers often include markers such as:

    • Neurofilament proteins
    • GFAP (Glial fibrillary acidic protein) for astrocytes
    • Iba1 or CD68 for microglia/macrophages
  • Disease-related proteins: In studies of demyelinating or neurodegenerative disease, antibodies for disease markers (like amyloid-? in Alzheimer's or ?-synuclein in Parkinson’s studies) may be included to correlate MBP alterations with disease pathology.

  • Human Protein Atlas validation: MSVA-390R's expression patterns have also been validated against RNA-seq data and other datasets (FANTOM5, GTEx), and are consistent with brain-specific expression.

Summary Table: Common co-used antibodies/proteins with MSVA-390R (anti-MBP 390)

Antibody/ProteinPurpose in studies with 390 (MBP)
CAB002300 (anti-MBP)Specificity/validation cross-check
PLP1, MOG, CNPaseMyelin sheath assessment
OLIG2Oligodendrocyte identification
Neurofilament proteinsNeuronal structure assessment
GFAPAstrocyte marker
Iba1, CD68Microglia/macrophage marker

These are representative of those most frequently used in combination with 390 for neurobiological and neuropathological research. If a different "390" antibody or protein was intended in your question, please clarify for a more targeted answer.

No evidence from the available search results indicates a widely recognized or cited "clone 390" entity in the scientific literature across major domains such as molecular biology, clinical research, or systematic reviews. However, there is a mention of "clone Ws23" and "clone Vm10" (not clone 390) in a 2001 bacteriology study focusing on PCR and cloning artifacts in microbial genomic research. This paper discusses sequence aberrations introduced during microbial clone library generation, noting that some clones contain mixed sequences, likely due to heteroduplex formation and polymerase errors, but it does not specify findings or citations related to any entity called "clone 390".

If you are seeking specific key findings for a "clone 390" in a particular context (e.g., cell biology, oncology, immunology), please clarify the domain or species, as no relevant results were found in the provided literature.

References & Citations

1 Coxon CH, Geer MJ, Senis YA. Blood. 129(26):3407-3418. 2017.
2 DeLisser HM, Yan HC, Newman PJ, et al. J Biol Chem. 268(21):16037-16046. 1993.
3 Baldwin HS, Shen HM, Yan HC, et al. Development. 120(9):2539-2553. 1994.
4 Muzykantov VR, Christofidou-Solomidou M, Balyasnikova I, et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 96(5):2379-2384. 1999.
5 Scherpereel A, Wiewrodt R, Christofidou-Solomidou M, et al. FASEB J. 15(2):416-426. 2001.
6 Ding BS, Gottstein C, Grunow A, et al. Blood. 106(13):4191-4198. 2005.
7 Chacko AM, Nayak M, Greineder CF, et al. PLoS One. 7(4):e34958. 2012.
8 Yan HC, Baldwin HS, Sun J, et al. J Biol Chem. 270(40):23672-23680. 1995.
9 Nakada MT, Amin K, Christofidou-Solomidou M, et al. J Immunol. 164(1):452-462. 2000.
10 DeLisser HM, Newman PJ, Albelda SM. Immunol Today. 15(10):490-495. 1994.
11 Wee JL, Jackson DE. Blood. 106(12):3816-3823. 2005.
12 Fu T, Sullivan DP, Gonzalez AM, et al. Immunity. 56(10):2311-2324.e6. 2023.
B
Indirect Elisa Protocol
FA
Flow Cytometry
IF
IHC
Immunoprecipitation Protocol
LCI
RIA

Certificate of Analysis

Formats Available

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Disclaimer AlertProducts are for research use only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.