Recombinant Human Prolactin

Recombinant Human Prolactin

Product No.: P168

[product_table name="All Top" skus="P168"]

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Alternate Names
Mammotropin, LTH, Lutetropin
Product Type
Recombinant Protein
Expression Host
E. coli Cells
Species
Human

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Background

Prolactin (PRL) or Luteotropic hormone (LTH) is best known as the pituitary modulator of lactation and reproduction.1 Prolactin is a multifaceted hormone that is capable of modulating hundreds of physiological processes in adult vertebrates.2 PRL promotes proliferation, survival and migration of cancer cells acting via the prolactin receptor (PRLR).3 It also modulates maternal behavior and mediates hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis inhibition during lactation via PRL receptors in the brain.4 Prolactin also has a number of other effects including contributing to surfactant synthesis of the fetal lungs at the end of the pregnancy and immune tolerance of the fetus by the maternal organism during pregnancy. It also decreases normal levels of sex hormones — estrogen in women and testosterone in men.5

Protein Details

Purity
>97% by SDS-PAGE and analyzed by silver stain.
Endotoxin Level
<0.01 EU/µg as determined by the LAL method
Biological Activity
The biological activity of Human PRL was measured in a cell proliferation assay using rat lymphoma cells, Nb2-11.<sup>6</sup> The expected ED<sub>50</sub> for this effect is typically 0.03 - 0.1 ng/mL.
Protein Accession No.
Amino Acid Sequence
lp icpggaarcq vtlrdlfdra vvlshyihnl ssemfsefdk rythgrgfit kainschtss latpedkeqa qqmnqkdfls livsilrswn eplyhlvtev rgmqeapeai lskaveieeq tkrllegmel ivsqvhpetk eneiypvwsg lpslqmadee srlsayynll hclrrdshki dnylkllkcr iihnnnc
N-terminal Sequence Analysis
Met
State of Matter
Lyophilized
Predicted Molecular Mass
The predicted molecular weight of Recombinant Human PRL is Mr 24 kDa.
Predicted Molecular Mass
24
Formulation
This recombinant protein was lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in 30% acetonitrile (CH3CN) and 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid (TFA).
Storage and Stability
This lyophilized protein is stable for six to twelve months when stored desiccated at -20°C to -70°C. After aseptic reconstitution, this protein may be stored at 2°C to 8°C for one month or at -20°C to -70°C in a manual defrost freezer. Avoid Repeated Freeze Thaw Cycles. See Product Insert for exact lot specific storage instructions.
Country of Origin
USA
Shipping
Next Day Ambient
NCBI Gene Bank

References & Citations

1. Paus, R. et al. (2012) Arch Dermatol Res. 304(2):115-8.
2. Zhu, Y. et al. (2008) Comp Biochem Physiol C Toxicol Pharmacol. 148(4):370-80.
3. Panina, S. et al. (2009) J Endocrinol. 201(1):115-28.
4. Neuwmann, ID. et al. (2009) Endocrinology. 150(4):1841-9.
5. Molitch MD., ME. (2005) Mayo Clinic Proceedings 80(8):1050-1057
6. Gout, PW. et al. (1980) Cancer Research 40:2433-36.
IMPORTANT Use lot specific datasheet for all technical information pertaining to this recombinant protein.
Products are for research use only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.