Anti-Human CD106 (VCAM1) (Clone EB0140E) – Purified No Carrier Protein

Anti-Human CD106 (VCAM1) (Clone EB0140E) – Purified No Carrier Protein

Product No.: LTCC362

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Product No.LTCC362
Clone
EB0140E
Target
VCAM-1
Product Type
Recombinant Monoclonal Antibody
Alternate Names
INCAM-100, CD106
Isotype
Rabbit IgG
Applications
IHC
,
WB
,
immuno-MRM

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Antibody Details

Product Details

Reactive Species
Human
Expression Host
HEK-293 Cells
Immunogen
VCAM1 synthetic peptide TQIDSPLSGK
Product Concentration
≥1.0 mg/ml
Purity
≥90% monomer by analytical SEC
Formulation
This recombinant monoclonal antibody is aseptically packaged and formulated in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline (150 mM NaCl) PBS pH 7.2 - 7.4 with no carrier protein, potassium, calcium or preservatives added. Due to inherent biochemical properties of antibodies, certain products may be prone to precipitation over time. Precipitation may be removed by aseptic centrifugation and/or filtration.
State of Matter
Liquid
Product Preparation
Recombinant antibodies are manufactured in an animal free facility using only in vitro protein free cell culture techniques and are purified by a multi-step process including the use of protein A or G to assure extremely low levels of endotoxins, leachable protein A or aggregates.
Storage and Handling
This antibody may be stored sterile as received at 2-8°C for up to one month. For longer term storage, aseptically aliquot in working volumes without diluting and store at ≤ -70°C. Avoid Repeated Freeze Thaw Cycles.
Regulatory Status
Research Use Only
Country of Origin
USA
Shipping
2 – 8° C Wet Ice
Additional Applications Reported In Literature ?
IHC,
Immuno-MRM,
WB
Each investigator should determine their own optimal working dilution for specific applications. See directions on lot specific datasheets, as information may periodically change.

Description

Description

Specificity
EB0140E-2H1-H2/K2 activity is directed against human VCAM1 and targets peptide sequence TQIDSPLSGK.
Background
VCAM1 (CD106) is an endothelial cell surface glycoprotein involved in inflammatory responses and is responsible for leukocyte adhesion and migration1. In response to inflammation, VCAM1 is upregulated on endothelial surfaces by TNFα, and ligands binding to VCAM1 initiate a signaling cascade that results in the relaxation of junction adhesion molecules within endothelial cell junctions, leading to leukocyte transendothelial migration. VCAM1 expression is activated by pro-inflammatory cytokines, ROS, high glucose levels, shear stress, and oxidized low-density lipoprotein.

VCAM1 dysregulation plays a role in tumor angiogenesis and metastasis, immunological and inflammatory disorders, including rheumatoid arthritis and asthma1, as well as cardiovascular disease2. Additionally, VCAM1 upregulation is observed on endothelium of grafted organs during rejection. As such, VCAM1 is a target of immunotherapies for various pathologies. VCAM1 has also been proposed as a biomarker for mortality and morbidity for chronic heart failure, coronary artery disease, and arrhythmias since soluble VCAM1 levels increase in patients with cardiovascular disease2.

EB0140E-2H1-H2/K2 was generated in rabbit using a non-modified, synthetic peptide sequence (TQIDSPLSGK) from human VCAM1 and was developed for use in immuno-MRM assays3. EB0140E-2H1-H2/K2 did not detect VCAM1 in immunohistochemistry applications evaluated by the Human Protein Atlas, but did detect VCAM1 on a tissue micro-array core of ovarian cancer4. Western blotting can detect recombinant VCAM1 protein as well as VCAM1 in cell lysates.
Antigen Distribution
VCAM1 is predominantly expressed on cytokine-activated endothelium, including large and small blood vessels, as well as on smooth muscle cells and some mesenchymal stem cells. During high levels of inflammation and some chronic disease conditions, VCAM1 is overexpressed on tissue macrophages, dendritic cells, bone marrow fibroblasts, myoblasts, oocytes, Kupffer cells, Sertoli cells, cancer cells, and brain tissue. Soluble VCAM1, produced by proteolytic cleavage, can be detected in serum.
Ligand/Receptor
VLA-4 (also known as integrin α4β1), α4β7, EZR, moesin, galectin-3
NCBI Gene Bank ID
UniProt.org
Research Area
Cell Adhesion
.
Immuno-Oncology
.
Inflammatory Disease

References & Citations

1 Kong DH, Kim YK, Kim MR, et al. Int J Mol Sci. 19(4):1057. 2018.
2 Troncoso MF, Ortiz-Quintero J, Garrido-Moreno V, et al. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis.1867(9):166170. 2021.
3 Whiteaker JR, Lundeen RA, Zhao L, et al. Front Immunol. 12:765898. 2021.
4 https://antibodies.cancer.gov/detail/CPTC-VCAM1-1#CPTC-VCAM1-1
IHC
General Western Blot Protocol
immuno-MRM

Certificate of Analysis

Formats Available

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Disclaimer AlertProducts are for research use only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.