Anti-Human EGFR (Panitumumab)

Anti-Human EGFR (Panitumumab)

Product No.: LT620

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Product No.LT620
Clone
ABX-EGF
Target
EGFR
Product Type
Biosimilar Recombinant Human Monoclonal Antibody
Alternate Names
Epidermal growth factor receptor, ErbB1, Anti-Human EGFR, ABX-EGF 339177-26-3
Isotype
Human IgG2κ
Applications
ELISA
,
FA
,
FC
,
IP
,
WB

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Select Product Size

Data

Panitumumab-EGFR Direct Binding Data Leinco Prod. No.: LT620Direct binding of Human Recombinant EGFR (Leinco Prod. No.: E309) to anti-Human EGFR Panitumumab (Leinco Prod. No.: LT620)
Binding was measured by ELISA. Recombinant Human EGFR was immobilized at 1 µg/mL. Panitumumab antibody was titrated.
Panitumumab-EGFR Western Data Leinco Prod. No.: LT620WESTERN
Purified recombinant human EGFR (Leinco Prod. No.: E309) was separated on SDS-PAGE under non-reducing conditions and probed with Panitumumab (Leinco Prod. No.: LT620). 
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Antibody Details

Product Details

Reactive Species
Human
Expression Host
HEK-293 Cells
FC Effector Activity
Active
Immunogen
Human EGFR/ErbB1
Product Concentration
≥ 5.0 mg/ml
Endotoxin Level
< 1.0 EU/mg as determined by the LAL method
Purity
≥95% by SDS Page
≥95% monomer by analytical SEC
Formulation
This biosimilar antibody is aseptically packaged and formulated in 0.01 M phosphate buffered saline (150 mM NaCl) PBS pH 7.2 - 7.4 with no carrier protein, potassium, calcium or preservatives added. Due to inherent biochemical properties of antibodies, certain products may be prone to precipitation over time. Precipitation may be removed by aseptic centrifugation and/or filtration.
State of Matter
Liquid
Product Preparation
Recombinant biosimilar antibodies are manufactured in an animal free facility using only in vitro protein free cell culture techniques and are purified by a multi-step process including the use of protein A or G to assure extremely low levels of endotoxins, leachable protein A or aggregates.
Pathogen Testing
To protect mouse colonies from infection by pathogens and to assure that experimental preclinical data is not affected by such pathogens, all of Leinco’s recombinant biosimilar antibodies are tested and guaranteed to be negative for all pathogens in the IDEXX IMPACT I Mouse Profile.
Storage and Handling
Functional grade biosimilar antibodies may be stored sterile as received at 2-8°C for up to one month. For longer term storage, aseptically aliquot in working volumes without diluting and store at -80°C. Avoid Repeated Freeze Thaw Cycles.
Regulatory Status
Research Use Only (RUO). Non-Therapeutic.
Country of Origin
USA
Shipping
2-8°C Wet Ice
Applications and Recommended Usage?
Quality Tested by Leinco
FA,
ELISA,
WB
Additional Applications Reported In Literature ?
IP,
FC
Each investigator should determine their own optimal working dilution for specific applications. See directions on lot specific datasheets, as information may periodically change.

Description

Description

Specificity
This non-therapeutic biosimilar antibody uses the same variable region sequence as the therapeutic antibody Panitumumab. This product is for research use only. Panitumumab activity is directed against Human EGFR.
Background
Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR, also known as ErbB1 or HER-1) belongs to the receptor tyrosine kinase superfamily and is a transmembrane glycoprotein that activates various signaling pathways fundamental to cellular proliferation, differentiation, and survival1, 2. EGFR plays important roles during embryogenesis, organogenesis, and in the growth, differentiation, maintenance, and repair of adult tissues2. EGFR is also a host factor that facilitates viral entry for hepatitis B4, hepatitis C5, and gastroenteritis6 and plays a role in SARS-CoV-2 infection7, 8, 9.

Dysregulation, somatic mutation, and/or altered signaling of EGFR is associated with neurological diseases (e.g. Parkinson’s2, Alzheimer’s1, 2, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis2) and multiple cancers (lung, glioblastoma, brain, breast, colorectal, ovarian)10. Additionally, in cancer, binding of ligands to EGFR is associated with aberrant cell proliferation, invasion, metastasis, angiogenesis, and decreased apoptosis11. As such, EGFR is the target of multiple cancer therapies, including monoclonal humanized antibodies, such as panitumumab, as well as selective small molecule inhibitors.

Panitumumab was generated in a XenoMouse IgG2 strain immunized with the human cervical epidermal carcinoma cell line A43112. Panitumumab binds specifically to EGFR and inhibits the growth and survival of selected human tumor cell lines over-expressing EGFR in vitro and in vivo13. Panitumumab binds EGFR with high affinity, blocking the binding of both EGF and TGF-α, and preventing EGF-activated EGFR tyrosine autophosphorylation and downstream activation of receptor-associated kinases12. Panitumumab inhibits cell growth, tumor cell activation, in vitro tumor cell proliferation12, and metastasis13. Panitumumab also induces apoptosis and decreases proinflammatory cytokine and vascular growth factor production13. Additionally, upon binding, panitumumab causes EGFR internalization in tumor cells12.

Panitumumab was approved in the United States for the treatment of some patients with EGFR-expressing metastatic colorectal cancer14, 15.
Antigen Distribution
EGFR is overexpressed on the cell surfaces of various tumor cell types and is also found in the plasma membranes, cytoplasm, and cell junctions of many healthy tissues, including those associated with the Skin – Epidermis development cluster of The Human Protein Atlas. EGFR is also found in the blood secretome.
Ligand/Receptor
Epidermal growth factor receptor
PubMed
NCBI Gene Bank ID
UniProt.org
Research Area
Biosimilars
.
Cancer
.
Cell Biology
.
Immuno-Oncology
.
Immunology

References & Citations

1. Jayaswamy PK, Vijaykrishnaraj M, Patil P, et al. Ageing Res Rev. 83:101791. 2023.
2. Romano R, Bucci C. Cells. 9(8):1887. 2020.
3. Sigismund S, Avanzato D, Lanzetti L. Mol Oncol. 12(1):3-20. 2018.
4. Iwamoto M, Saso W, Sugiyama R, et al. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 116(17):8487-8492. 2019.
5. Lupberger J, Zeisel MB, Xiao F, et al. Nat Med. 17(5):589-595. 2011.
6. Hu W, Zhang S, Shen Y, et al. Virology. 521:33-43. 2018.
7. Klann K, Bojkova D, Tascher G, et al. Mol Cell. 80(1):164-174.e4. 2020.
8. Xu G, Li Y, Zhang S, et al. Cell Res. 31(12):1230-1243. 2021.
9. Wang S, Qiu Z, Hou Y, et al. Cell Res. 31(2):126-140. 2021.
10. Sigismund S, Avanzato D, Lanzetti L. Mol Oncol. 12(1):3-20. 2018.
11. Garnock-Jones KP. Drugs. 76(2):283-289. 2016.
12. Yang XD, Jia XC, Corvalan JR, et al. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. Apr;38(1):17-23. 2001.
13. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2009/125147s080lbl.pdf
14. Dubois EA, Cohen AF. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 68(4):482-483. 2009.
15. Saltz L, Easley C, Kirkpatrick P. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 5(12):987-988. 2006.
16. Giusti RM, Shastri KA, Cohen MH, et al. Oncologist. 12(5):577-583. 2007.
Indirect Elisa Protocol
FA
Flow Cytometry
Immunoprecipitation Protocol
General Western Blot Protocol

Certificate of Analysis

Formats Available

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Disclaimer AlertProducts are for research use only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.